News

09.05.2025

07.05.2025

  • 17:41

    The Frunzensky District Court of St Petersburg has fined local resident Sergei Gromov 30,000 roubles (approximately US$330) over anti-war posts and a petition. The press service of the St Petersburg courts reported this.

    According to police and the court, on 24 February 2022, Gromov posted an image, a caption, and a petition on his Facebook page containing critical remarks about the actions of the Russian army.

    “The text of the petition includes statements expressing an encouragement to take actions aimed at obstructing the functioning of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, as well as statements encouraging mass action of some kind,” the press service said.

    Additionally, several anti-war publications were found on Gromov’s VKontakte page, which police attached to this administrative case. Gromov himself refused to plead guilty in court.

    “Through his actions, he deliberately drew attention to negative aspects of the ‘Special Military Operation,’ discredited the nature, aims, and objectives regarding the use of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, which are employed in accordance with universally recognised principles and norms of international law; however, these actions do not constitute a criminal offence,” the statement reads.

    In August 2022, a person named Sergei Gromov was detained after unfolding an anti-war placard in central St Petersburg. A protocol was later drawn up against him for ‘discrediting’ the Russian army.

  • 16:36

    A protocol for “discrediting the Russian army” (Art. 20.3.3 of the Code of Administrative Offences) has been drawn up against Gleb Kalinychev, an activist from Nizhny Novgorod who was convicted in a case concerning a donation to the Anti-Corruption Foundation (FBK). This was reported by the Telegram channel “NPKK_info.”

    Kalinychev is required to report regularly to the police because he was given a suspended sentence. He turned up at the police station, where officers from the Centre for Countering Extremism were waiting for him. They confiscated his phone and began drafting a protocol.

    The police accused the activist over a post dated 24 February 2022, the contents of which are unknown at present. Kalinychev was released after this.

    In August 2023, a court in Nizhny Novgorod, a major city on the Volga River east of Moscow, sentenced Gleb Kalinychev to a four-year suspended sentence in a case relating to the financing of extremism (Part 1 of Article 282.3 of the Criminal Code). According to investigators, he transferred 1,899 rubles (approximately US$20) to the Anti-Corruption Foundation. Kalinychev had been held in a pre-trial detention centre from September 2023 until the verdict was delivered.

06.05.2025

05.05.2025

04.05.2025

  • 14:47

    Security forces disrupted concerts in bars in Yekaterinburg and St Petersburg. This was reported by the Telegram channels “78 | NEWS” and “SVET Yekaterinburg.”

    In Syndrom bar in Yekaterinburg, a major city in the Urals, several hardcore bands were performing. During the concert by the band “Poloz,” people in masks went on stage and demanded the organisers turn on the lights.

    “People were asked to stand against the walls and told there would be an ID check. They checked everyone’s documents, tattoos, elbows, asked about their attitude towards left-wing radical movements, their views on the ‘special military operation,’ and went through messengers on their phones. After checking, people were taken outside and told to move away. Personally I didn’t stay and left, so I don’t know whether the concert went ahead or not,” one of the concert-goers told SVET Yekaterinburg.

    It is not known whether anyone was detained at the concert. Eyewitnesses said a few people were put into police vehicles.

    In addition, police in St Petersburg came to a closed rave at the underground club Kontrkult. Security forces checked attendees’ documents and searched for banned substances.

    According to “78 | NEWS,” the party organisers were detained. Presumably, this was due to holding an unauthorised event.

02.05.2025

01.05.2025

30.04.2025

27.04.2025

  • 17:51

    At a college in the south-west of Moscow, students are being forced to write a dictation with questions about the war in Ukraine under threat of being barred from exams. This was reported by the “Idite lesom!” (“Get Lost!”) project, citing one of the students.

    “At my college, they are making us write the ‘Victory Dictation,’ otherwise we won’t be allowed to take the history exam. During registration for the dictation, you have to fill in your address, name, phone number and so on. The history teacher said that without a certificate confirming we had passed the test, we wouldn’t be admitted to the exam,” the project quotes the student as saying. “Several questions in the dictation tested our knowledge of ‘heroes’ of the ‘special military operation’ who died in battle defending the motherland and other things in that vein.”

    The “Victory Dictation” is an educational campaign introduced by United Russia in 2019, consisting of a test on the history of the Second World War. In 2025, following an order by Dmitry Medvedev, questions about the “special military operation” were added to the dictation.

    In April, OVD-Info launched the “Of Your Own Free Will” project. Through this initiative, we provide advice to people who are being forced at work or in education to support the war, vote, or take part in patriotic campaigns.

26.04.2025

  • 20:24

    The case against Anna Pyanzina from Perm, brought under the article on incitement of hatred (Article 20.3.1 of the Administrative Code), has been dropped. This was reported by the Telegram channel “Verkhnyaya Kurya Against the Construction of a Migrant Mosque,” and the publication was noted by “7×7—Horizontal Russia.”

    In early February, residents of the Verkhnyaya Kurya neighbourhood in Perm, a major city in the Urals, held an event called “Snow Women for the Mosque.” They dressed the figures in headscarves, then redressed them in niqabs. Signs were placed next to the sculptures saying: “Agree to a harem with a fridge,” “I’ll run off with Masturbek,” “I’ll cool the ardour of any migrant.” “We, the women of Verkhnyaya Kurya, do not need migrants with their mosque. But it’s said that someone is still waiting for them,” said Anna Pyanzina, leader of the movement against the mosque, in a video as she glanced towards the snow figures.

    On 26 February, an administrative case was initiated against her, based on a linguistic assessment. According to police, Pyanzina had made negative judgements about the social group “men-Muslims-migrants from Central Asia and the Caucasus,” and negatively assessed marrying Muslims and adopting Islam. During questioning, she stated that she had not intended to offend or insult anyone, although she remained opposed to the construction of a large mosque, which she said could provoke the creation of a “migrant enclave.”

    The case was sent to the Motovilikhinsky District Court of Perm, but the judge returned it to the police for corrections.

    A new linguistic assessment found no “statements asserting or justifying the necessity of hostile actions (involving violence, causing harm or damage).” As a result, the proceedings were terminated due to a complete lack of any offence having occurred.

25.04.2025

24.04.2025

23.04.2025

  • The Chelyabinsk Regional Court has overturned the arrest of photographer Sergey Likhvatskikh over the letter “N.” He will be released after serving seven days in custody. This was reported by “Chelyabinsk Budushchego” (“Chelyabinsk of the Future”).

    On 16 April, the Central District Court in Chelyabinsk, a major city in the Urals, sentenced Likhvatskikh to 11 days under the charge of displaying extremist symbols (Article 20.3 of the Administrative Code). The protocol was drawn up because of a post the photographer made on VKontakte on 2 July 2018 in a group opposing the construction of the Tominsky mining and processing plant. The post featured a photo of a banner with the letter “N”—the symbol of Alexey Navalny’s presidential campaign.

    According to Likhvatskikh’s acquaintances, a certain citizen named Bogdanov lodged the complaint about the photo.

  • On 19 March, the Sergiyevsky District Court of Samara Region fined 69-year-old elderly man Aleksandr Konchenkov 10,000 roubles (about US$110) under the article on inciting hatred or enmity (Art. 20.3.1 of the Code of Administrative Offences). The outlet Idel.Realii drew attention to the ruling.

    The protocol was drawn up against the man because of a comment he posted on VKontakte under a post in the public group “Aleksandr Khinshtein’s Team” in November 2024.

    “After all, what we are doing now in Ukraine—no animal is capable of such a thing. We have degraded to a beast-like state. That is what I replied to someone on OK (the social network Odnoklassniki—editor’s note), where he was celebrating our missile strikes on Ukraine. It is already hard to call us human. Instead of helping Ukraine, we attacked. It’s like in Pushkin: ‘We are faint-hearted, we are treacherous, etc,’” Konchenkov wrote.

    A linguistic analysis concluded that the comments “contain a negative assessment of a person or group of people on the grounds of belonging to Russian citizens; the representatives of the said group are compared to animals, are characterised as having degraded to the first stage of livestock development; it is difficult to describe them as humans.”

    Konchenkov agreed with the protocol and explained to the court that he was expressing his position, but did not know this could carry liability.

    The court set the fine taking into account that the man’s pension amounted to 22,700 roubles (about US$250).

22.04.2025

  • 13:11

    The Proletarsky District Court in Tula has fined regional coordinator of the unregistered party “Rassvet” (Dawn), Yevgeny Malyugin, 40,000 roubles (approximately US$430). He was found guilty of “discrediting the Russian army” (Article 20.3.3, Part 1, of the Code of Administrative Offences). This was reported by the “Tula. ExtremiZm” Telegram channel, which is linked to law enforcement. OVD-Info found the case record on the court website.

    The court issued the fine yesterday, 21 April. According to “Tula. ExtremiZm,” Malyugin published an article in one of the blogs he manages about the events of the August 1991 coup. In it, he stated that the 106th Tula Airborne Division is currently “meaninglessly shedding blood on foreign soil,” whereas on 21 August 1991, the paratroopers of that division “refused to suppress the protest” at headquarters and “became national heroes.”

    In his blog, Malyugin announced that he would challenge the fine.

    “I am absolutely confident that such an article [on discrediting] should not exist at all, that people should not be prosecuted for their beliefs, which, in the opinion of law enforcement officers, supposedly ‘discredit’ something. And what is happening to me is unequivocally political pressure,” said Yevgeny Malyugin.

    At the end of February, law enforcement detained the activist. He was issued protocols under articles on “LGBT propaganda” (Article 6.21, Part 3, of the Code of Administrative Offences) and discrediting the army.

    The first case against the young man was initiated over a photo in his personal Telegram channel. For this, in early April, the court fined Malyugin 100,000 roubles (approximately US$1,080).

    • The “Rassvet” party was founded in 2024 by former presidential candidate Yekaterina Duntsova. She stated that her party stands against the war, for democratic reforms, and for repealing laws that violate Russians’ rights, such as the “foreign agents” law. In May 2024, Duntsova herself was added to the list of “foreign agents.”

21.04.2025

  • 13:50

    A book about the ideas of feminist Simone de Beauvoir has been published in Russia with entire lines blacked out. This was reported by Mediazona.

    The book by American author Skye Cleary, “Thirst for Authenticity: How Simone de Beauvoir’s Ideas Help Us Become Ourselves,” released by the publisher Alpina Non-Fiction, is missing some quotations that the publishers have obscured with black bars. A note at the bottom of the pages explains that this is a requirement of the law banning the “promotion of non-traditional relationships and gender transition.”

    Skye Cleary is a philosopher who teaches at Columbia University (USA). In her book “Thirst for Authenticity,” she examines how the thoughts and views of Simone de Beauvoir—a renowned French existentialist and a key figure in the feminist movement—can provide support in overcoming life’s difficulties and help people find their way through challenging situations.

  • Irina Khakamada’s appearance in Kazan, a city on the Volga River, was cancelled following a complaint from local deputies. This was reported by Idel.Realii.

    The masterclass, “The Tao of Life: Three Steps to Success,” was scheduled to take place on 20 April at the Korston shopping centre. For unknown reasons, visitors were first evacuated from the shopping centre and, some time later, Khakamada announced that the event would be cancelled. She told those gathered that she had not been given permission to hold the masterclass.

    The day before, Eduard Sharafiev, a member of the State Council of Tatarstan who took part in the war against Ukraine, and Alfred Valiev, a deputy of the Kazan City Duma, said they had contacted the prosecutor’s office demanding the cancellation of the business speaker’s appearance.

    In December 2022, Khakamada gave an interview to RTVI: during the conversation, she said that none of her acquaintances had been conscripted, as there were “no idiots” among them. Later, this part of the interview was removed.

    Previously, Khakamada’s appearances were also cancelled in Irkutsk, a major city in Siberia, and Voronezh, a large city in European Russia.

19.04.2025

  • A protocol for “discrediting the army” (Article 20.3.3, Part 1 of the Administrative Offences Code) has been submitted to the Vakhitovsky District Court of Kazan, concerning a person who has the same full name as the headteacher of School No. 12, Rozaliya Kozlovskaya. OVD-Info drew attention to this fact.

    The case was assigned to Judge Artur Kiselev on 18 April. A hearing date has not yet been set.

    The reason for the protocol is not yet known.

    Rozaliya Kozlovskaya is the headteacher of the prestigious Kazan School No. 12 “Mishpahteinu,” located in the Vakhitovsky District. Local media call it a “Jewish school.” In the late 1990s, ethno-cultural classes were established there; on the anniversary of this event in 2024, the head of Tatarstan, Rustam Minnikhanov, visited the school. “We are ORT Mishpahteinu School: Jewish traditions combined with quality education,” reads the description of the school’s page on VKontakte.

    Kozlovskaya has been running the institution since 2019; before that, she was the director of the Kazan Technical College of Surface and Underground Electric Transport.

    OVD-Info found no public statements by her about the war, and her VKontakte page is blocked by the social network.

17.04.2025

16.04.2025

15.04.2025

14.04.2025

12.04.2025

  • 11:54

    There was a raid at Mono, a club in Moscow, overnight. This was reported by the Telegram channel “Ostorozhno, novosti” (“Caution, news”).

    Shortly after midnight, law enforcement officers in masks stormed into the venue. Everyone present was forced to the floor, face down.

    Some attendees noted that the security staff themselves opened the door for the police, and that entry to the club was free that evening. “They really made a point of saying entry was free tonight. I haven’t seen that since 2022. And there were very few people,” “Ostorozhno, novosti” quoted one of the guests as saying.

    This is not the first raid at the club. In 2024, law enforcement officers explained their visit as a fight against “LGBT propaganda.”

11.04.2025

10.04.2025

  • 21:05

    The Ministry of Culture has refused to issue a distribution certificate for the Norwegian animated film “Spermageddon” (original title: Spermageddon). This was reported by Interfax and noted by Mediazona.

    The animated film tells the story of the lives of two sperm cells inside the scrotum of a “Star Wars” fan. According to the plot, they embark on a journey towards the egg cell when their owner meets a girl.

    “Spermageddon” was set to be released in Russian cinemas on 19 June. Activists from the Sorok Sorokov movement opposed this. They called the film “the belch of a decaying Europe” and filed a complaint with the Investigative Committee.

  • Law enforcement officers carried out an inspection at the St Petersburg bookshop “Podpisnye Izdaniya,” reports “Mash na Moyke.” According to the channel, several dozen books “with signs of so-called LGBT ideology” were seized from the shop.

    The shop confirmed to “Ostorozhno Media” that law enforcement took away books mentioning LGBT.

    The Telegram channel “Krovavaya Barynya,” without citing a source, writes that law enforcement had questions about several books published by Ad Marginem. The publishing house’s editor-in-chief, Mikhail Kotomin, said he does not know exactly which books are being referred to:

    “Our books often appear in various insane lists that wander, like the Flying Dutchman, between different organisations. Often, some very peculiar titles come up, like Walter Benjamin’s ‘One Way Street’ or Michel Foucault’s ‘Discipline and Punish.’ Which specific books from our range have raised suspicions this time, I do not know.”

    “Mash na Moyke” clarified that law enforcement came to inspect the shop following a tip-off.

    14:30 After the inspection, prosecutors gave “Podpisnye Izdaniya” a list of 48 books that must be removed from the shop’s shelves, writes “Rotonda.”

    According to shop staff, this list included six books about feminism. Among them, for example, is a collection of essays by the American writer Susan Sontag titled “On Women” and the essay collection “7 Texts on Feminism. Disarming Gender,” which includes contributions from, among others, activist Darya Serenko.

    Prosecutors are also demanding the removal from shelves of works by journalists Valery Panyushkin and Sergey Pakhomenko, who have been labelled “foreign agents” in Russia, as well as the novel “Doctor Garin” by Vladimir Sorokin.

  • 12:14

    At least 26 accounts belonging to “foreign agents” have been blocked on the Boosty fundraising platform. This was reported by the outlet Verstka.

    Links to these accounts are listed in the Ministry of Justice’s “foreign agent” registry. In total, the ministry’s list provides 53 links to accounts belonging to individuals and organisations labelled as “foreign agents.”

    According to Verstka, in the first half of April, accounts belonging to journalists Tatyana Felgengauer and Masha Borzunova, sports commentator Alexander Shmurnov, columnist Yulia Latynina, comedian Mikhail Schatz, the media outlet ASTRA, activist Darya Heikinen, and film critic Anton Dolin were among those blocked.

    The politician Elvira Vikhareva was the first to write about the mass blocking of “foreign agent” accounts on Boosty on 8 April.

    ASTRA reported on its Telegram channel that Boosty blocked the outlet’s account twice, causing two staff members to lose their pay. The platform explained to the outlet that the blocking was connected to clause 8.6 of Boosty’s agreement.

    “Clause 8.6 of the agreement states that the service may delete a user’s account ‘to comply with applicable law or procedure or at the request of a court, law enforcement agency or other administrative or state authority,’ <…> or if you ‘provided inaccurate, fraudulent, outdated, or incomplete information during registration or afterwards,’ or if ‘the company has received complaints about your performance or behaviour,’” Astra quotes the service’s explanatory comment.

09.04.2025

  • 22:18

    The online cinema service Amediateka censored the American TV series “The White Lotus,” cutting references to the war in Ukraine, certain sexual practices and drugs. The Telegram channel “Ostorozhno, novosti” (draws attention to this).

    For example, the series had a scene cut in which one of the characters, Valentin, says that he is from Russia, but left the country before the war. The Russian version also omits scenes discussing and using drugs.

    Finally, episodes mentioning particular sexual practices were also censored.

    Correction: An earlier version mistakenly stated that Valentin left Russia because of the war.

  • 20:33

    The Zamoskvoretsky District Court in Moscow has fined political scientist Ilya Matveev 10,000 roubles (approximately US$110) for taking part in an episode of Meduza’s podcast about the killing of Navalny. This was reported by “Mediazona,” citing Matveev himself.

    Matveev was found guilty under the article on participation in an “undesirable” organisation (Article 20.33 of the Code of Administrative Offences). The reason for the fine was an episode of Meduza’s news podcast “What Happened,” released on 20 February 2024. The episode discussed the killing of Alexei Navalny and “the challenges now facing Navalny’s allies.”

    The Prosecutor General’s Office declared SIA Medusa Project (the legal entity behind “Meduza”) an “undesirable” organisation in January 2023. Russian courts hand out fines to those who work with the outlet: for example, photographer Evgeny Feldman, “What Happened” podcast host Vladislav Gorin, and the outlet’s special correspondent Lilia Yapparova.

  • 12:42

    The TV channel “Dom Kino Premium” has censored the 2010 film by “Kvartet I,” “What Men Talk About.” This was noted by “We Can Explain.”

    Scenes featuring musician Andrey Makarevich and the band Bi-2 were cut from the film, and a map mentioning Odesa was also removed.

    A scene involving a Georgian, who talks about police raids targeting Georgian nationals, was censored. In 2006, the Russian authorities deported large numbers of Georgians in response to the policies of Mikheil Saakashvili.

    In addition, in the sequel “What Else Men Talk About,” the surnames of actors Anatoly Bely and Maksim Vitorgan were blurred out in the credits. The actors had spoken out against the Russian invasion of Ukraine and have since moved to Israel.

  • On 8 April, the Kuibyshev District Court in St Petersburg registered a report on “discrediting” the military (part 1, article 20.3.3 of the Administrative Offences Code) against 84-year-old siege survivor Lyudmila Vasilyeva. The news was highlighted by Bumaga.

    The report against Vasilyeva was filed over her solo protest on 24 February. The elderly siege survivor stood outside Gostiny Dvor holding a placard reading: “People, let’s stop the war! We are responsible for peace on planet Earth.” She stood there for around an hour. Police officers approached Vasilyeva but did not detain her.

    Vasilyeva received a summons instructing her to appear at police station No. 28 on 18 March to have the report officially filed. However, according to the summons, the elderly woman was supposed to report to the police a day before the letter was delivered to her.

    84-year-old Lyudmila Vasilyeva is a regular participant in anti-war protests in St Petersburg. She has been detained several times, but administrative cases have never previously been opened against her. In 2024, she stood as a candidate for governor of the city. OVD-Info featured her story in the article “We still all have to live together, good and bad”.

    15:50 The Kuibyshev District Court in St Petersburg has returned the report on Lyudmila Vasilyeva to the police due to errors that prevent its consideration. The press service of the city courts reported this.

  • 10:04

    The donation collection service Boosty is blocking the pages of ‘foreign agents,’ reported politician Elvira Vikhareva.

    “It seems that Boosty is having quite the ‘foreign agent’ day: besides me, pages of at least three other comrades in misfortune have also been blocked. I think there are actually more,” she wrote on her Telegram channel.

    According to SOTA, in addition to Vikhareva’s page, the platform has also made unavailable the page of journalist Sergey Auslender. The service has not stated the reasons for the blocks.

    Previously, at the demand of Roskomnadzor, Boosty blocked the account of the outlet “To Be Continued” and the donation page of the independent publication “Discourse.”

    12:15 Boosty is blocking pages because it complies with Russian law on “foreign agents.” Elvira Vikhareva published a response from the service with this information.

    The blocks are connected to a new law regulating how “foreign agents” receive and use funds. “Since the service supports payment methods inside Russia, the platform has been forced to introduce certain changes dictated by this law,” the service said in its response.

    The service requires “foreign agents” to forgo closed paid posts and to collect donations as charitable gifts. “You must not write ‘Content purchase,’ ‘Access to closed content,’ ‘Access to exclusive issues,’ or ‘Access to restricted materials,’ ‘ the service administration wrote.

    In addition, “Angry Chuvashiya” announced that it has deleted its Boosty page. “Unfortunately, the new changes in Russian law have also affected Boosty’s usage rules. Ninety per cent of our options on the platform have been closed. We’ve made the difficult decision to close our page,” the project wrote.

08.04.2025